Saturday, March 18, 2017
Sunday, March 5, 2017
Friday, March 3, 2017
Synthesis matrix 6-10
Author/
Date
|
Aim of Study
|
Type of literature + type of
method
|
Result
/Conclusion
|
Strengths + limitations
|
Thematic coding
|
Setting/
Context
|
Nicolopoulou-Stamat (2016)
|
To explain the most commonly used
pesticides and their effects on human and environmental health
|
Research/comparative
|
The study concluded that there
are negative outcomes to health upon exposure to pesticides
|
Strengths: provides a full,
detailed description on different pesticides and cites other important
studies.
Limitations: lacks original data
|
Chemical pesticides
Human health
Environmental health
Organophosphate
|
Agricultural farms
|
Aaron & Roberts (2007)
|
To describe the pesticide
organophosphate and the epidemic of poisoning by it
|
Causation/association
|
This study concludes that there
are alarming amounts of poisoning and should be better regulated
|
Strengths: this study provides a
very good description of organophosphate pesticides and poisonings related to
it
|
Organophosphate pesticide
Acute poisoning
|
Agriculture farms
|
Rao et. al
(2007)
|
Describe the risk analysis of
pesticide exposure of farmworker’s families
|
Mixed methods
|
Risk perception of pesticides in
homes is low and families are exposed
|
Strengths: includes interviews
with many families, includes a description of the families, good data
research
Limitations: does not include the
specific pesticides that families were exposed to
|
Hispanic farmworkers
Ethnography
Second-hand exposure
|
US farms
Homes of workers
|
Castorina et al. 2015
|
Reduce pesticide exposure of
farmworker’s children
|
RCT
|
Community intervention programs
were not statistically significant.
|
Strengths: very extensive study
with lots of data. The researchers took everything into account. Suggestions
for exposure reduction are given
Limitations: not statistically
significant
|
Children
Community
Farmworkers
|
USA farmworker communities
|
Lu et. al
(2006)
|
Test whether organic diets
significantly reduce pesticide exposure
|
RCT
|
Organic diets significantly
reduce organophosphorus exposure in children
|
Strengths: describe
organophosphate and its effects, good detailed data and methods section
Limitations: does not test
exposure in people of other ages
|
Children
Dietary exposure
Organophosphorus
Organic
|
Elementary school
|
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